How to register a brand in Spain: Complete Guide 2026

Registration of a brand in Spain is a fundamental process to protect the identity of your business. In this complete guide we explain all the necessary steps to register your brand with the Spanish Patent and Trademark Office (OEPM).

What is a brand and why register it?

A brand is a distinctive sign that allows identifying and differentiating the products or services of a company in the market. It can consist of words, logos, color combinations, three-dimensional shapes, sounds or any combination of these elements.

Registering your brand gives you the exclusive right to use it in Spanish territory, being able to prevent third parties from using it without your authorization. In addition, a registered trademark is an intangible asset that can increase the value of your company.

Step 1: Background Search

Before requesting registration, it is essential to carry out a background search to verify that there are no identical or similar marks already registered. This search can be done in the databases of the OEPM, EUIPO and WIPO.

At Premark we offer an exhaustive background search service that analyzes not only identical brands, but also those that could be considered similar and generate conflicts.

Step 2: Classification of products and services

The trademarks are registered for specific classes of products or services according to the Nice classification. It is important to correctly select the classes that correspond to your activity, since the protection will only extend to the products and services included in the request.

Step 3: Submission of the application

The application for registration is submitted to the OEPM, either electronically or in person. The application must include the data of the applicant, the representation of the brand, the list of products or services and the proof of payment of fees.

STEP 4: EXAM AND PUBLICATION

The OEPM examines the application to verify that it meets the formal requirements and that it does not incur absolute prohibitions. If the application is admitted, it is published in the Official Gazette of Industrial Property (BOPI) so that third parties can present oppositions.

Step 5: Registration Grant

If no oppositions are presented or these are dismissed, the OEPM grants the registration of the trademark. The holder receives a registration certificate and the mark is protected for 10 years, renewable indefinitely.

How much does it cost to register a trademark?

The official OEPM fees for the registration of a national brand are approximately 125 euros for the first class and 78 euros for each additional class. To these costs, you must add professional fees if you hire an industrial property agent.

Do you need help with your registration?

At Premark we have more than 95 years of experience in the registration and protection of brands. Our team of experts will guide you through the whole process, from the initial search to obtaining the registration certificate.